In May 1915 an ashram was
established in a village near Ahmadabad. Ahmadabad was an ancient centre of
handloom weaving and Gandhi thought the place was suited for the revival of the
cottage industry of hand spinning. Gandhi named the new institution “Satyagraha
Ashram’.
“Our creed is devotion to truth and
our business is the search for insistence on truth, “He said
A simple uniform style of clothing
was worn by all who were there. They took their food together in a common
kitchen and strived to live as one family.
Gandhi told the members,” If you
want to serve the people, it is essential to observe the vows of truth, ahimsa,
celibacy, non- stealing. Non – possession and control of the palate.”
One day Gandhi said to the members
of the ashram, “I have received an application from an untouchable family who
want to join us here. I am replying that they are welcome.”
This created quite a flutter. To
live with untouchables! Even Kasturbai had her misgivings. Gandhi’s mind was
made up, however, and there could be no objection from the members of the
ashram. But the patrons of the ashram did not like the idea and they stopped
their monetary help.
The ashram was faced with a
financial crisis, but help came unexpectedly. A rich man came to the ashram and
gave Gandhi ₹13.000. Gandhi was surprised at his
magnanimous gesture.
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